CMS State Innovation Models Grants Awarded

The HHS announced Tuesday that a significant portion of the $665 million in available grants was awarded to health IT programs.The District of Columbia, 28 states, and three territories received grant money to fund local experiments in improving health care. The money is the second round of grants coming from CMS's State Innovation Models initiative. A breakdown of the awarded grants can be found at the initiative website. 

Politico reports that the selected health IT projects largely focus on improving data in electronic health records and systems. Part of the $100 million New York will receive will go toward better health IT, "including greatly enhanced capacities to exchange clinical data and an all-payer database." Overall, the state is looking to create a stronger, more integrated primary care workforce and delivery system. Colorado will receive up to $65 million over four years to integrate physical and behavioral health care in primary care and community mental health center. Part of the money will expand IT efforts including telehealth. The money will also assist in integrating public health, behavioral health and primary care sectors. Data analytics is a factor in the plans for Michigan and Iowa.

CMS Boosts Coverage for Telehealth

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services released new rules that significantly broaden coverage for chronic care telehealth services.The rulemaking changes are inside the 1,185-page document detailing Medicare payments to physicians and other providers. The new rules also include seven new covered procedure codes for telehealth, including annual wellness visits, psychotherapy services, and prolonged services at physicians' offices.

Health Leaders Media reports, "The American Telemedicine Association, which had sought the expanded coverage for five years, notes that among the rules are provisions that will pay for remote chronic care management using the new current procedural terminology (CPT) code 99490, with a monthly unadjusted, non-facility fee of $42.60.

"For us, it was more important to begin to specifically address chronic care," says Gary Capistrant, senior director of public policy at ATA. "The combination of the chronic care management code and being able to use it in conjunction with monitoring of those chronic conditions is a big step forward and a very substantial change for Medicare." Capistrant says the new rules also represent an acknowledgement by CMS that reimbursing for chronic care could prove to be cost effective.

"It's an important policy move. Whether it is sufficient, time will tell, but it is certainly a step in the right direction and an important initiative," he says. "There has been a lot of focus on primary care, even with the Medicare population. That may be the 80% of the people but it is only 20% of the problem. There's an increasing emphasis on looking at the 80% of the problem that is 20% of the people, and that is chronic and specialty care. They understand that the government is spending a huge amount for chronic care conditions and that there is a value managing those to reduce the overall expenditures."

CMS Names Niall Brennan First Chief Data Officer

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) today announced the formation of the Office of Enterprise Data and Analytics (OEDA) which will be led by Niall Brennan, the agency’s first Chief Data Officer (CDO), and tasked with overseeing improvements in data collection and dissemination as the agency strives to be more transparent. OEDA will help CMS better harness its vast data resources to guide decision-making and develop frameworks promoting appropriate external access to and use of data to drive higher quality, patient-centered care at a lower cost.

CMS collects a wealth of data that is critical to decision making for the agency and other stakeholders in the nation’s health care system. CMS generates data administering the Medicare, Medicaid and CHIP programs. In addition, new responsibilities, including stewardship of the EHR Incentive Programs, more expansive quality measurement programs, and the establishment of the Health Insurance Marketplaces, have expanded the scope of data that CMS collects. As CMS works to shift the focus from volume of services to better health outcomes for patients, coordinating care, and spending dollars more wisely, the need for CMS to analyze data across its multiple programs and provide greater access to this data, whether in granular or aggregate form, will only intensify.

“It’s clear how much data transparency will help the country improve outcomes, control costs and aid consumer decision making,” said CMS Principal Deputy Administrator Andy Slavitt. “This appointment signals to the industry that there is no turning back from the health care data agenda. Niall Brennan will help make sure CMS leads the way.”

The creation of this new post and the data and analytics office  builds on the steps CMS has taken in recent years to better harness its data resources both internally and externally. CMS is now routinely analyzing claims data in real time and applying predictive analytics to proactively identify fraud and abuse and track key metrics such as hospital readmissions. Accountable Care Organizations and State Medicaid agencies receive monthly near real-time feeds of Medicare data to support care coordination. CMS has launched the Virtual Research Data Center to facilitate lower cost access to CMS data for researchers and federal grantees. CMS has also released numerous public use datasets; the most notable releases to date include the release of data on hospital charges and physician utilization in 2013 and 2014.

“Our commitment to transparency is matched by our commitment to keeping personal information safeguarded. We can't expect to advance health outcomes unless we also ensure that our policies and practices around data privacy are leading the way,” said Slavitt. “We look forward to building on the success of recent releases, providing a clearer picture of the health care delivery system.”