On Tuesday, President Obama delivered his State of the Union
address, and as expected, the main themes of the speech revolved around the
topics of the economy, jobs, and the federal budget. There was, however, a
brief mention of healthcare policy in the beginning of the speech.
President Obama identified healthcare for our aging population as
the biggest driver of our long term debt. The President also conceded that
programs like Medicare will need to be reformed in order to be sustainable for
future generations.
Specifically, the President announced
that he is willing to enact reforms to Medicare that will achieve the same
amount of healthcare savings by the beginning of the next decade as the reforms
proposed by the Simpson-Bowles commission. That bi-partisan commission came out
with a number of suggestions in 2010 aimed at reducing the national debt.
Further, the President made some
additional proposals aimed at reforming health care costs. President Obama
suggested a reduction in taxpayer subsidies to prescription drug companies, and
proposed that cost savings could be accomplished by “changing the way our
government pays for Medicare.” The latter proposal was another way of highlighting
a shift from the pay-per-procedure model to the pay-for-performance model – initiated
through the Value Based Purchasing program in the Affordable Care Act. Obama
also spoke about the need to avoid the automatic spending cuts known as
sequestration, with would automatically cut Medicare reimbursements to doctors
by two percent.
Finally, the President signaled that
he was open to additional reforms from both parties, so long as they “don’t
violate the guarantee of a secure retirement”. The big healthcare line in the
address was “our government shouldn’t make promises we cannot keep – but we
must keep the promises we’ve already made.”
After the State of the Union, Senator
Marco Rubio (R-FL) gave the Republican response. In his speech, he spoke about
how the Affordable Care Act had backfired by forcing companies to lay off
employees or stop hiring altogether. Senator Rubio, and Senator Rand Paul
(R-KY) who gave the Tea Party Response, warned against big government
entanglement in health care.
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